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Pengertian Guru gatra, guru wilangan lan guru lagu tembang macapat



Guru gatra, guru wilangan lan guru lagu tembang macapat



Saben tembang macapat iku ana paugerane dhewe-dhewe. Paugeran sajroning tembang macapat iku ana telu, yaiku :
1.      Guru gatra, yaiku cacahe larik/gatra saben pada (bait).
2.      Guru wilangan, yaiku cacahe wanda (suku kata) saben gatra.
3.      Guru lagu, yaiku tibane swara wanda pungkasan ing saben gatra.

No.
Sekar Macapat
Guru Gatra
Guru Wilangan
Guru Lagu
1.
Maskumambang
4
12, 6, 8, 8
i, a, i, a, a
2.
Mijil
6
10, 6, 10, 10, 6, 6
i, o, e, i, i, u
3.
Sinom
9
8, 8, 8, 8, 7, 8, 7, 8, 12
a, i, a, i, i, u, a, i, a
4.
Kinanthi
6
8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8
u, i, a, i, a, i
5.
Asmarandana
7
8, 8, 8, 8, 7, 8, 8
a, i, e, a, a, u, a
6.
Gambuh
5
7, 10, 12, 8, 8
u, u, i, u, o
7.
Dhandhanggula
10
10, 10, 8, 7, 9, 7, 6, 8, 12, 7
i, a, e, u, i, a, u, a, i, a
8.
Durma
7
12, 7, 6, 7, 8, 5, 7
a, i, a, a, i, a, i
9.
Pangkur
7
8, 11, 8, 7, 12, 8, 8
a, i, u, a, u, a, i
10.
Megatruh
5
12, 8, 8, 8, 8
u, i, u, i, o
11.
Pocung
4
12, 6, 8, 12
u, a, i, a

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